We are constantly being reminded to ‘be green’, ‘go green’
or ‘think green’; but ‘wear green’?
As we have seen, the fashion industry is among the most
damaging of all, so to be ‘wearing green’ could be more important than we at first
might think.
Consider this simple slogan: ‘Reduce, reuse and recycle’.
While addressing the Environmental Industries Commission
Conference of 2006 in London, then Secretary of State for the Environment,
David Milliband, explained that ‘turning every business into an environmental
industry will involve applying new principles...’
’...we need to design out waste...'
Reduce.
Zero-waste garments are of the most thoughtful, considered and technical
displays in fashion design.
'Jigsaw puzzle fashion design' is
complex in its methodology and of a challenging practise, but of a
simple suggestion; to utilise the entire length of fabric, no material
spared.
Mark Liu 'Zero-waste Dress'
.
Mark Liu is able to eliminate
the creation of fabric waste completely with the unconventional use of seam
allowance on the outside of the garment, creating also, a visual element and a pleasing
aesthetic.
Timo Rissanen, Assistant Professor for Fashion Design and
Sustainability at Parson’s School of Design in New York City, has been
exploring zero-waste fashion and is currently working towards a PhD in this
area. His blog, although no longer updated, is definitely worth viewing and gives great insight into the zero-waste debate.
Timo Rissanen 'Zero-waste Hoodie' with pattern
‘...and we need to make more with less.’
Reuse and recycle.
This might be better explained, though not as catchy, as
upcycling and recycling.
Where the definition of recycling is : to pass
again through a series of changes or treatments in order to regain material for
human use; upcycling would be: to pass through a series of changes or
treatments in order to regain material for human use with added value.
The best example of upcycling might come from ‘The Queen of
Upcycling’, Orsola del Castro and her company From Somewhere.
Upcycled dresses by From Somewhere for Tesco
This is an example of the Tesco and From Somewhere
collaboration where del Castro upcycled Tesco’s end-of-roll, and otherwise redundant
fabrics, into a line of sustainable fashion clothing.
Junky Styling are another company specialising in upcycling. Founders
Annika Saunders and Kerry Seager began trawling the charity shops of East
London more than 10 years ago for sad, worn-out clothes that they could breathe life into. Junky’s signature is
the pinstripe suit, but maybe not quite conventional...
Junky Styling 'Pinstripe Suit'
Recycling then, is as we know it. We can recycle fabric just as we would glass, plastics and paper in the home.
In fact, we can even recycle these into fabric.
Patagonia are an outdoor sportswear company, estimated to have diverted around 86 million plastic bottles on route to landfill by recycling said bottles into polyester fleeces. Becoming known as 'environmental pioneers', Patagonia are constantly pushing the boundaries of sustainable design, and are currently recycling classroom chairs and car dashboards into weatherproof jackets.
And if you happen to out-grow your Patagonia waterproof, do not despair; with their fibre-to-fibre recycling system, your old jacket will be made new once again!
So then, it would seem then that the fashion industry is applying new principles; we are designing out waste and we are making less with more.
We are reducing, reusing and recycling and we are becoming an environmental industry.
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